Pelagia is a female name of Greek origin, meaning "Of The Sea." This name is associated with Pelagia, a Christian saint and hermit of the 4th or 5th century. Known for her extreme asceticism, Pelagia's life and gender identity have sparked debate. Some view her transformation into the ascetic monk, Pelagios/Pelagius, as an ancient representation of gender non-conformity and trans identity. Others argue that her story should be understood in the context of the ancient time period and the differing Christian ideals. The historical Saint Pelagia of Antioch's life, as described by Saint Ambrose, is often compared to the monk Pelagius discussed in this context. This name holds significance in both religious and feminist studies, sparking discussions about gender identity and representation in ancient times.