Sharana is a female name of Hebrew origin, meaning "Flat Clearing." It is associated with a place of significance, as it is also the name of the capital of Paktika Province, Afghanistan. Sharana, located at an altitude of 2,200 meters, has a population of 15,651 and is situated in the heartland of the Sulaimankhel tribe of Ghilji Pashtuns. The city has a cold semi-arid climate, with an average temperature of 10.8 °C and an annual precipitation of 265 mm. The land use in Sharana is primarily barren land and agriculture, accounting for 73% of the total land, with a significant portion classified as institutional. The name Sharana carries a sense of openness and clarity, reflecting the meaning of "Flat Clearing" and the characteristics of the place it represents.