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Martha Miller — 1920 US Census Record
Model Tree available1920 United States Federal Census · Caldwell, Texas
Our Model Tree links this Martha Miller across the 1900, 1910 and 1920 US Censuses in Caldwell, Texas (XGBoost, ~Confirmed), with identified parents Sam & Elizabeth — first a daughter (b.~1900), then head of a 5-person household.
Age 20
b. ~1900
Female
Daughter
Born: Texas
Single
1920 Census Record Details
| Census Year | 1920 |
| Location | Caldwell, Texas |
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Martha |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Additional Details | |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Home Farm |
| Class of Worker | w |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Township / Ward | Justice Precinct 7 |
| Est. Birth Year | ~1900 |
Household Members
Census records only state relationship to the household head.
Pairwise kinship is derived (~90–95% accurate), not recorded.
Step/blended families and boarders can break it.
5 people recorded at the same address in the 1920 census.
| Name | Relation to head | Relative to Martha | Age | Birth yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E Miller | Daughter | — | 18 | ~1902 |
| Martha Miller | Daughter | — | 20 | ~1900 |
| Sam Miller | Head | — | 55 | ~1865 |
| Manley Miller | Son | — | 16 | ~1904 |
| Elizabeth Miller | Spouse | — | 57 | ~1863 |
Census Appearances
1900
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 1
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1899 — 10 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Martha E |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 1 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Birth Month | Mar |
| Birth Year | 1899 |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1910
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 11
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1899 — 9 household members
●
Primary link
· ~Confirmed · 2 sources
XGBoost
Household
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Martha |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 11 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Occupation | none |
| Can Read | Yes |
| Can Write | Yes |
| Speaks English | English |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
1920
Caldwell, Texas
Daughter, age 20
Caldwell, Texas · implied b. ~1900 — 5 household members
| Surname | Miller |
| Given Name | Martha |
| Relationship to Head | Daughter |
| Sex | F |
| Color / Race | Black |
| Age | 20 |
| Marital Status | Single |
| Birthplace | Texas |
| Father's Birthplace | Texas |
| Mother's Birthplace | Texas |
| Occupation | Laborer |
| Industry | Home Farm |
| Class of Worker | w |
| Can Read | No |
| Can Write | No |
| Speaks English | Yes |
| Birth State | Texas |
| Birth Country | United States |
| Birthplace (normalized) | texas |
Model Tree
An inferred pedigree reconstructed from census links — up to 4 generations within the 1900–1950 window. Closer generations are built from household co-residence; deeper ones are bridged by following a relative to their own childhood census. Confidence compounds and weakens with each generation.
Our Model Tree links Martha Miller across 3 US Census years (1900, 1910 and 1920) in Caldwell, Texas, using XGBoost record linkage. Identified parents: father Sam Miller (~0.92 confidence) and mother Elizabeth Miller (~0.92 confidence) and father Sam Miller (~0.92 confidence). The pedigree spans 1 generation with 3 identified ancestors.
Show:
Gen 1
Parents
confidence ≈ 0.92
Father
Sam Miller
b. ~1853
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Mother
Elizabeth Miller
b. ~1862
Source mother
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
Father
Sam Miller
b. ~1863
Source father
● Household
· direct · ~0.92
This person
Anchor record
Martha Miller
Daughter · 1920 · age 20 · b. ~1900 · Texas
★ You are viewing this record
Sibling
Manley Miller
Sibling · 1920 · age 16
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Sibling
E Miller
Sibling · 1920 · age 18
Source co-child of head (derived)
● Co-child · derived · ~0.88
Confirmed / household (~0.90+)
Probable / derived (~0.65–0.89)
Candidate (<0.65, unverified)
Original Census Page
1920 US Federal Census — Caldwell, Texas
Open full size
1920 US Federal Census — Caldwell, Texas
Page Contents
50 people indexed on this census page (ia:1920:14thcensusofpopu1783unit:0512)
| Line | Name | Age | Relation | Occupation | Birthplace |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vernia Moore | 11 | Daughter | Labour | Texas |
| 2 | Delarcie Moore | 8 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 3 | A. G. Moore | 54 | Head | Teacher | Texas |
| 4 | Sophronia Moore | 52 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 5 | Mary Moore | 55 | Head | Labourer | Texas |
| 6 | Malinda Moore | 23 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 7 | Revent Moore | 8 | Son | None | Texas |
| 8 | Francis Moore | 20 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 9 | Mattie Lu Moore | 20 | Wife | Laborer | Texas |
| 10 | Emmitt Moore | 1 | Son | None | Texas |
| 11 | Celes Moore | 0 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 12 | Willie Hysaw | 27 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 13 | Daisy Hysaw | 30 | Wife | Laborer | Texas |
| 14 | Willie Lu Hysaw | 2 | Son | None | Texas |
| 15 | Daisy May Hysaw | 1 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 16 | Infant Hysaw | 0 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 17 | Minie Belle Hysaw | 10 | Cousin | None | Texas |
| 18 | Flennoy French | 32 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 19 | Phillie French | 29 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 20 | Jodie French | 11 | Daughter | Labour | Texas |
| 21 | Gomilia French | 9 | Son | None | Texas |
| 22 | Milia French | 8 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 23 | Mollie French | 7 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 24 | Gratis French | 5 | Son | None | Texas |
| 25 | Velvie French | 3 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 26 | Flennoy Jr. French | 1 | Son | None | Texas |
| 27 | Sam Miller | 55 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 28 | Elizabeth Miller | 57 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 29 | Martha Miller THIS PERSON | 20 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 30 | E. L. Miller | 18 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 31 | Manley Miller | 16 | Son | Laborer | Texas |
| 32 | E. W. Swift | 65 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 33 | Amy Swift | 53 | Wife | Labour | Texas |
| 34 | Charity Swift | 20 | Stepdaughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 35 | Eretta Harris | 13 | Stepdaughter | Laborer | Texas |
| 36 | Theonolys Moore | 2 | Stepdaughter | None | Texas |
| 37 | M. O. Richburg | 36 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 38 | Lettie Richburg | 36 | Wife | None | Texas |
| 39 | Bernice Richburg | 14 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 40 | James Richburg | 13 | Son | Laborer | Texas |
| 41 | George Richburg | 12 | Son | Laborer | Texas |
| 42 | Frank Richburg | 11 | Son | None | Texas |
| 43 | Sarah Richburg | 10 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 44 | Ida May Richburg | 9 | Daughter | None | Texas |
| 45 | John Richburg | 6 | Son | None | Texas |
| 46 | Malcom Richburg | 1 | Son | None | Texas |
| 47 | John Swift | 36 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 48 | Fronie Swift | 35 | Wife | Laborer | Texas |
| 49 | Martha Hysaw | 52 | Head | Farmer | Texas |
| 50 | Idella Hysaw | 35 | Daughter | Laborer | Texas |
Related Census Records
Pedigree Summary
Martha + 2 siblings
Gen 1 · 3 parents
~0.92
Max depth 4 (1900–1950 window)
About This Record & Model Tree
This record was independently indexed by YourRoots from the 1920 United States Federal Census (NARA). Our Model Tree links this person across census decades using XGBoost-based record linkage, with per-link confidence scores. Household corroboration strengthens the signal when co-residents appear on the same census pages in multiple years.
Source: National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)